June 2008: Hearts and Minds

 

 

In last month’s email, I quoted Dr. Richard Davidson: “I am committed to putting compassion on the scientific map”. (Dr Davidson, highly respected for his work which focuses on the relationship between brain and emotion, is the Director of the Laboratory for Affective Neuroscience and the W.M. Keck Laboratory for Functional Brain Imaging and Behaviour at the University of Wisconsin.)

 

The concept of compassion is increasingly discussed in the workshops which I facilitate for corporate teams and executive groups.  The frequent topic of choice for these workshops is managing in times of change, and thriving in times of change.  Participants regularly raise the issues of the ‘human moment’ and ‘humanity at work’ and how these are vital for good workplace functioning.

 

Compassion, with its origins in eastern and western philosophies, is outward directed, “transcends preoccupation with the centrality of self” (note 1); we focus on others and not merely on ourselves. “As the person comes to understand others, she/he comes close to self understanding”.  Organisational compassion is contagious.

 

Compassion at Work

Research on compassion at work was recently documented in the Journal of Organizational Behavior (Feb 2008): “Compassion allows people to heal and recover, generating little if any interruption to the normal flow of action and leaving little visible trace of its deep impact” (note 2)

There is a growing body of evidence and research supporting the importance of compassion and how it affects those to whom compassion is bestowed:

        Reduces stressed and frustration

        Increases the sense of humanity at work

        Improves confidence

        Enables people to succeed in life

        Fosters group happiness

        Builds resilience

        Increases dopamine (enhances attention and pleasure) and serotonin (decreases fear and anxiety)

        Improves performance at work

        Improves commitment at work and employee engagement

        Improves responsiveness to customers

        Increases positive emotions and reduces negative emotions

        Builds trust and cohesion

“Workers’ immune systems were buffered from the immunological effects of job strain when they viewed their social support as adequate, but not if they viewed their social support as inadequate. Positive connections strengthen the immune system during periods of acute and chronic stress, such as job strain” (note 3)

 

“Leading with compassion can favourably impact the bottom line while enabling leaders to sustain their effectiveness for longer periods of time.” (note 5) 

 

To improve one’s ability to demonstrate compassion:

        It helps to feel secure and stable, which provides a foundation which makes it easier to show compassion “feeling cared for frees us to care for others” (note 4)

        Be available, sensitive and responsive to others’ needs and issues

        Make time

        Listen empathetically

        Be emotionally present

        Be in tune with others

        Engage mindfully with others

        Build a team environment which supports compassionate behaviours

        Encourage compassion from all levels, not just from the top

        Be curious and have respect

 

An organization which has high quality connections between people will have much more fertile ground for compassion to happen.” (note 6)

 

“…companies where the focus is on amplifying positive attributes such as loyalty, resilience, trustworthiness, humility, and compassion – rather than combating the negatives perform better, financially and otherwise.” (note 7)

 

Notes
(1) Positive Psychology (2007), by Snyder and Lopez

(2) “The Contours and Consequences of Compassion at Work”, by Lilius, Worline, Maitlis, Kanov, Dutton and Frost (Journal of Organizational Behavior, Feb 2008)

(3) “Embodying Social Interaction: Integrating Physiology into the Study of Connections and Relationships at Work” by Heaphy and Dutton (2005),  Centre for Positive Organizational Scholarship, University of Michigan

(4) Social Intelligence (2006), by Daniel Goleman

(5) Resonant Leadership (2005), by Boyatzis and McKee

(6) Monica Worline, Professor of Organization and Management, Emery University, quoted in: “Compassion Across the Cubicles” (Greater Good Magazine, Spring 2006)

(7) Harvard Business Review, February 2004)

Information in this email was also drawn from Toxic Emotions at Work (2003), by Peter Frost

 

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…aims to provide you and your teams with information for your professional and personal development.  Topics are based on areas of interest raised by clients and colleagues, with material drawn from journals, books, articles and shared experiences.

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